The law was allowed to expire in 2004, and how effective it was at preventing crime remains a subject of intense controversy, in part because there wasn't a systematic effort to gather data about its impacts. 2007. Is the U.S. Take this example from January 2013 when a Georgia woman shot a crowbar-wielding intruder who broke into her home and confronted her and her two young children [source: CBS News]. Some, such as economist and author John R. Lott Jr., argued that the answer to stopping gun violence was for more citizens to be armed [source: University of Chicago Press]. This was up from 51 percent in Gallup's previous poll in 2017.. 8: Is the U.S. Undated. But even so, Finland suffered mass shootings at schools in 2007 and 2008, in which gunmen killed a total of 18 people [source: Associated Press]. One big risk is that having a gun within easy reach can escalate an argument or fight into a homicide. Controversies surrounding gun control include questions of race, gender, and ethics. Many of the conservative pundits refer to these criminals "deranged" and "suffering from mental illness." Chance. Jan. 26, 2013. "Gun Control Legislation." "Tough Targets." The automation of the loading, firing and reloading process, and the utilization of energy from one round to put the next one in firing position, differentiates a semi-automatic from firearms such as bolt-action rifles and revolvers. April 20, 1999 . Based upon a random telephone survey of 5,000 Americans, they concluded that there were between 2.1 and 2.5 million defensive gun uses each year. So which side is right? July 31, 2012. "Weapon involvement and injury outcomes in family and intimate assaults." Maria Rodriguez stands outside Pulse nightclub on Dec. 11, 2016 in Orlando, Florida. "Approximately 90 percent of adult murderers have adult records. We also share information about your use of our site with our social media, advertising and analytics partners who may combine it with other information that you’ve provided to them or that they’ve collected from your use of their services. "Ban on Assault Rifles Takes Effect in Los Angeles." 2) Can we get better data on the victims of gun violence? 1998. The rate of about 97 guns per 100 people is tops in the world, with only the unstable Persian Gulf nation of Yemen (90 per 100) coming even close [source: Small Arms Survey]. Pro-gun partisans argue that the Constitution's framers guaranteed peoples' right to possess and carry just about any sort of firearm. Helmke, it almost seems too early to discuss a policy response to the tragedy at Virginia Tech. (Feb. 15, 2018) http://news.gallup.com/poll/159569/americans-stricter-gun-laws-oppose-bans.aspx, Saltzman, L.E. Nope. "Finnish registers for a total of 1.6 million weapons." Do States With Strict Gun Control Laws Have Less Gun Violence? Collect general feedback around gun violence: Evaluate whether people demand According to the textbook "Crucial Elements of Police Firearm Training," a semi-automatic firearm has a mechanism that automates most of the process of shooting. My question was, "you call this civilized?" April 2, 2012. Here's what we have so far. https://afsp.org/about-suicide/suicide-statistics/, Associated Press. An October 2018 Gallup Poll found that six in 10 favor stricter gun laws, Americans want the government to pass new gun laws rather than just focusing on current laws. The losers -- victims, survivors, witnesses and those of us who have become numb to it all -- lose lives, liberty, the pursuit of happiness, and ultimately, human decency. (Jan. 27, 2013) http://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/second_amendment, Cramer, Clayton J. and Burnett, David. He'd been a combat medic in the U.S. Army during World War II, and he had a huge, scary scar on his left bicep where a German machine gun bullet hit him on a battlefield in 1945. 1998. But this time, the age of the Newtown victims — coupled with heart-rending accounts of Victoria Soto, a 27-year-old teacher slain while shielding her first-grade pupils with her body — roused many Americans to demand action to prevent further gun violence [source: News Times]. Interestingly, he found no correlation between states' unemployment rates or drug use and gun violence, but he did find that states with high poverty, low numbers of college grads and high numbers of working-class jobs also had more gun violence [source: Florida]. I was just wondering what would be some good questions to ask? "Charles Evans Hughes." In December 2012, a 20-year-old man wearing combat gear and armed with pistols and a semi-automatic rifle forced his way into a school in Newtown, Connecticut, and killed 26 people, including 20 elementary school students [source: Barron]. 20 Questions to Answer Before Hyping Gun Control | RealClearPolitics 20 Questions to Answer Before Hyping Gun Control Stella Morabito , The Federalist March 26, 2018 It appears most of the new gun purchases appear to be by existing gun owners. Including the economic side of the issue. In December 2012, a 20-year-old man wearing combat gear and armed with pistols and a semi-automatic rifle forced his way into a school in Newtown, Connecticut, and killed 26 people, including 20 elementary school students [source: Barron]. What will tougher laws accomplish when there are already roughly two guns in circulation for every American adult? Cbsnews.com. What's the difference between a semi-automatic weapon and a machine gun? That's for you to decide. Another study published in American Journal of Public Health found that 43 percent — neatly half — of all homes with guns and kids also had one unlocked firearm. People look at thousands of handguns as hundreds of dealers sell, show and buy guns at The Nation's Gun Show at the Dulles Expo Center in Metropolitan Washington D.C. in October 2015. Gun Control Position: True, but the key words of the 2nd Amendment are ‘a well regulated Militia,’ which give us context for the meaning of the right to bear arms. When do we take stock and determine that our nation's tolerating this sort of self-destruction is in fact insane, not just that these individual shooters are insane? "AP-GfK poll: After Conn. school shooting, nearly 6 in 10 Americans back stricter gun laws." 2004. Well, what about the victims' "inalienable rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness," as determined by our Declaration of Independence? (Jan. 26, 2013) http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-504083_162-57562397-504083/georgia-mother-hides-children-shoots-intruder-5-times-during-home-invasion-police-say/, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Some of the 125 weapons confiscated during what the federal authorities say was the largest gang takedown in U. S. history. Wait, no, bad choice of words. But to help you make an informed decision, here are answers to 10 big questions in the U.S. gun control debate. But critics questioned whether Kleck's and Gertz's findings were reliable. When guns came back into the population, there was no … Here are ten interesting facts about gun control. (Jan. 28, 2013) http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/post-politics/wp/2013/01/24/lawmakers-to-unveil-new-assault-weapons-ban/?hpid=z1, Martinez, Michael and Schmidt, Emily. Large-capacity magazines aren't permitted, and weapons must be stored in locked cabinets and unloaded if taken outside the home [source: Ministry of the Interior]. PRI.com. "Nation Reels After Gunman Massacres 20 Children at School in Connecticut." Gun control is a complex issue that involves crime, legislation, and the Constitution. Gun rights advocates often say that semi-automatic firearms should not be considered "assault weapons" because they are not fully capable of "spraying" automatically. 2006. Amy Beth Bennett/Sun Sentinel/TNS via Getty Images, Jabin Botsford/The Washington Post/Getty Images. (Jan. 26, 2013) http://articles.washingtonpost.com/2012-12-21/politics/36018141_1_mayhem-with-minimum-risk-nra-wayne-lapierre, Weatherby. Scores of alleged gang members and associates were arrested on federal racketeering and drug-trafficking charges in 2009. Jim Scoutten answers your gun-related questions on Shooting USA.com - The shooting and gun sport television show featuring the shooting sports, championships, pro tips and in-depth Sighting In stories. In a Gallup Poll from October 2017, only 4 percent of those polled said they oppose background checks for all gun purchases [source: Brenan]. Dec. 12, 2012. "Deaths: Preliminary Data for 2011." Is there a difference between owning a handgun and owning any other kind of firearm? (Jan. 27, 2013) http://c250.columbia.edu/c250_celebrates/remarkable_columbians/charles_hughes.html, Committee on Law and Justice. Semi-automatics are in the news again after another shooter used one in a school shooting on Feb. 14, 2018 in Parkland, Florida. Finland had just 14 gun homicides in 2010, a rate of 0.26 per 100,000 people. Tap here to turn on desktop notifications to get the news sent straight to you. Bloomberg Businessweek. "CRS Annotated Constitution: Bearing Arms: Second Amendment." (Jan. 27, 2013) http://www.stat.duke.edu/~dalene/chance/chanceweb/103.myth0.pdf, Hemenway, David. The law also banned magazines with a capacity of more than 10 rounds but exempted weapons manufactured before 1994. (Jan. 25, 2013) http://www.newstimes.com/local/article/Teacher-from-Stratford-shielded-students-4120759.php, Palazzolo, Joe and Barry, Rob. Here are the questions Americans are asking about gun control … How don't they see the hypocrisy? (Jan. 27, 2013) http://www.law.cornell.edu/anncon/html/amdt2_user.html#amdt2_hd2, Cook, Philip J. and Ludwig, Jens. How Often Are People Killed by Their Own Guns? "Regulation And Oversight Of Gun Sales Reduces Trafficking To Criminals, Study Finds." (Jan. 26, 2013) http://ap-gfkpoll.com/uncategorized/our-latest-poll-findings-19, Saad, Lydia. Compared to other industrialized democracies, the U.S. gun homicide rate is through the roof. The attack renews debate on the need for more restrictive gun control laws. Jan. 13, 2011. 4. Dec. 17, 2012. Gun control advocates say that states' efforts at gun control are undermined, to a degree, by lax laws in neighboring states. Their school was shot up by a gunman on Feb. 14, 2018 in Parkland, Florida and 17 people were killed. Yet he could have used a very similar Colt Match Target rifle that would not have fallen under the ban [source: Plumer]. Jan. 7, 2013. (Gun rights advocates replied that this type of weapon had been used by militia before.) April 20, 2009. These questions are a basic starting point. They also argue that citizens need weaponry to defend against criminals — and the possibility of future government tyranny. Dec. 15, 2012. In 1994, Congress passed a 10-year ban on the manufacture and sale of new assault weapons, which the law defined as semi-automatic rifles and handguns with certain military-style features — such as folding rifle stocks and threaded barrels for attaching silencers — that didn't have any value to hunters or self-defense. (Jan. 30, 2012) http://www.statisticbrain.com/gun-ownership-statistics-demographics/, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). (Jan. 27, 2013) http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/A-Yearbook/2007/en/full/Small-Arms-Survey-2007-Chapter-02-EN.pdf, StatisticBrain. Why can't we see that a domestic threat is still a threat? Journal of Law and Criminology. "Limbaugh: The Term "Assault Rifle" Is A "Political Invention." In an October 2018 Gallup poll, for example, 43 percent of Americans said they had a gun in their homes [source: Gallup]. In the early 1990s, Gallup polling showed that 78 percent of Americans favored tighter gun control laws. Cnn.com. Police deny or revoke permission if an applicant is convicted of a crime — or shows any sort of behavior that authorities think might indicate that he or she wouldn't be safe owning a gun. American Journal of Public Health. "Firearms and Violence: A Critical Review." Are There Countries With as Many Guns as the U.S. but Less Crime? Or that of a United States Member of Congress? He'd had to bind up his own arm in a battlefield tourniquet, which enabled him to escape having it amputated. "An interview with John R. Lott, Jr." Press.uchicago.edu. ABC-CLIO. Oct. 16, 2017. Ap-gfkpoll.com. Do you have information you want to share with HuffPost? July 20, 2012. Critics of gun control often point to places such as the District of Columbia, which has a high rate of gun crimes despite strict gun control laws [source: Liptak]. Second Amendment activist Joseph Gabriele of Littleton, Colo. gathers with other activists in support of gun ownership in Denver, 2013. If the politician favors gun control: 1. Updated May 07, 2019. "How U.S. gun culture compares with the world in five charts." (Jan. 27, 2013) http://books.google.com/books?id=mwvu-am3wbcC&pg=PA63&dq=semiautomatic+weapon&hl=en&sa=X&ei=eLsFUfmmC6-C0QHwkoDoDQ&ved=0CGUQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=semiautomatic%20weapon&f=false, Keng Kuek Ser, Kuang. "The Geography of Gun Deaths." And ultimately, when will the God -- Allah, Jehovah, or whatever -- given lives of these victims trump the profits of gun producers? "Finland -- Gun Facts, Figures and the Law." In that same 2018 Gallup Poll, 57 percent of Americans said they opposed banning semi-automatic guns, while 40 percent said they favored a ban. 5: How Often Do Gun Owners Actually Prevent Crimes? Undated. Gun Digest Books. I don't disagree. (Jan. 27, 2013) http://www.weatherby.com/company/pressroom/pressrelease/item/view/44079, 5 Things to Know Before You Shoot Video of a Possible Crime, Religious Freedom Acts Born Out of ... Peyote, Hotel Security Experts Warn About Learning the Wrong Lessons in Wake of Las Vegas Shooting, 2,178, with at least 2,457 killed and 9,120 wounded. So here's my last question: Why is this even a question? But what that means is the subject of intense debate. But those places tend to be developing countries where law and order is weak, or places with political unrest. Can I still buy extended magazines? That’s why it’s the perfect base for a good debate. Nov. 14, 2012. Did the Federal Ban on Assault Weapons Affect Crime? Bloomberg.com. It automatically loads ammunition from an internal or external magazine into the firing chamber, extracts and ejects the spent cartridge when a shot is fired, and then uses some of the energy of the fired shot to load another cartridge from the magazine so that the shooter can fire again. A 2009 study by Johns Hopkins University researchers found that cities in states with little regulation of gun dealers had guns passing into criminals' hands at two to four times the rate of cities in states with strict laws [source: ScienceDaily]. But gun rights lobbyists say such laws would violate Americans' constitutional right to bear arms. Why can't we react based simply on the loss of human life? ... including four major adultfelony arrests," said the authors [source: Kates and Mauser]. [ 10] A woman’s risk of being murdered increases 500% if a gun is present during a domestic dispute. According to facts about gun control, almost 39 percent of the population of America has in recent years, voted to ban guns and other firearms in the United States. When do we decide that our civility is defined by our ability to actually behave in humane manner and protect humanity? Gallup. The U.S. isn't the country with the most gun murders, by any stretch — that would be South American nation of Brazil, which had more than 63,000 murders in 2017. Who's involved? Gun Homicide Rate Really That High? Oct. 10, 2012. It's more than 12 times the rate in Italy, seven times that of Canada and about 30 times the gun homicide rate in Great Britain or France [source: Fox]. The efficacy of constitutional action, constituting federal regulation of the use of firearms has been promoted via a number of gun control laws enacted since the beginning of the 20th century. "More Killings Called Self-Defense." Congressional Research Service. Will it at least stop people from selling guns online? Time. A sign calling for a ban on assault type weapons is held at a Los Angeles vigil after the Orlando Pulse nightclub shooting on June 13, 2016 where a gunman killed 49 people and wounded 53 others. The public also remains divided about banning assault rifles. Cdc.gov. (Jan. 27, 2013) http://www.realclearpolitics.com/video/2012/12/17/limbaugh_the_term_assault_rifle_is_a_political_invention.html, Lindenberger, Michael A. That event followed two other mass killings in 2012 — a July attack on an Aurora, Colorado, movie theater in which a gunman killed 12 people and wounded 58 more, and an August assault on a Sikh temple in Milwaukee in which six worshippers were shot to death and three others wounded [source: Krouse]. Has American Public Opinion Shifted on Gun Control? (Jan. 27, 2013) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1588718, ScienceDaily. Gunpolicy.org. The executive action only requires that all gun vendors be licensed. Dec. 18, 2012. “Let students pose questions, hear their conclusions, and give them the opportunity to express themselves.” Teachers can contribute to students’ thinking by asking probing questions and encouraging students to use evidence to support their opinions. "The US gun stock: results from the 2004 national firearms survey." Sciencedaily.com. Dec. 21, 2012. Why Is It So Hard for the Innocent to Be Freed From Prison? Wall Street Journal. Rodnesha (RoddyG), Darcey (darceyd83) and I are planning on going to a gun range to interview some patrons about why they go there, and what it's like to fire a gun. 1995. (Jan. 27, 2013) http://www.cato.org/sites/cato.org/files/pubs/pdf/WP-Tough-Targets.pdf, Cummings, P. et al. Lopez argues that the problem comes down to five main points: America has a unique gun violence problem, the problem is guns, not mental illness, the research shows that gun control works, America isn’t enforcing gun control well, state and local actions are not enough, and America probably needs to go further than anyone wants to admit. Gun Homicide Rate Really That High? Federal gun legislation likely must focus on sale rather than on possession in order to pass constitutional muster, ... That said, gun control is not sufficient to prevent tragedies like what happened at Pulse. 1997. "The Myth of Millions of Annual Self-Defense Gun Uses." Like Stephen Willeford, the armed citizen who stopped the massacre at First Baptist Church of Sutherland Spring, Texas in 2017 [source: CNN]. 2008. After nearly every instance of gun violence, talk of new gun control measures heats up. But gun purchases — and gun manufacturing — are both at all-time highs. 2012. Unodc.org. But Gallup data contains another important but often overlooked point. Now, "gun control" beats "gun shop" as a search term in every state but Kentucky. Finlex.fi. "US Gun Homicide Rate Higher Than Other Developed Countries." Global Study on Homicide (by any weapon) put the British homicide rate at 1.2 per 100,000 while the U.S. rate was 4.6 per 100,000 [source: UNODC]. "Protection Or Peril? (Feb. 15, 2018) http://news.gallup.com/poll/220595/support-stricter-gun-laws-edges.aspx, CBS News. Do you feel guns are good or bad? Undated. It is used to limit sale of gun, shipment, production, importation, and the use of guns such as handguns, firearms, long guns. This already huge privately held arsenal is growing at a very fast rate. "Defensive Gun Uses: New Evidence from a National Survey." Harvard public health researcher David Hemenway published a paper refuting this and pointing out that "since only 42 percent of U.S. households own firearms and victims in two-thirds of the occupied households were asleep, the 2.5 million figure requires us to believe burglary victims use their guns in self-defense more than 100 percent of the time" [source: Hemenway]. Theatlanticcities.com. But the 2008 edition of "Gun Digest Buyer's Guide to Assault Weapons," a book for gun enthusiasts, lays out a pretty specific definition: Semi-automatic rifles that accept detachable magazines holding more than 10 rounds of ammunition, and often include features — such as a pistol grip, flash suppressor, folding stock or bayonet mount — and are designed to make them cosmetically resemble fully-automatic military weapons. Jan. 22, 2013. higher murder rates than the U.S. in 2017. (Jan. 27, 2013) http://home.uchicago.edu/~ludwigj/papers/JQC-CookLudwig-DefensiveGunUses-1998.pdf, Cornell University Legal Information Institute. There are many advantages of gun control. This debate over policy is a game with life or death consequences -- in fact, not a game at all. et al. [ 11] Abcnews.com. Will it take a jihadist explicitly killing Christians in the name of Allah on American soil for us to understand that we need to restrict access to firearms? "Remarks from the NRA press conference on Sandy Hook school shooting, delivered on Dec. 21, 2012 (Transcript)." 2013. 2008. 2: Do States With Strict Gun Control Laws Have Less Gun Violence? Some believe that gun ownership may be decreasing because gun owners tend to be middle-aged white males, a demographic that represents a smaller segment of the population in 2013 [sources: Statistic Brain, Brennan]. Burglary and assault rates were higher in Britain in 2012 than in the U.S., but homicide rates were much lower [source: Civitas Crime]. January 2013. 1.Mr. I grew up in western Pennsylvania, where the movie "The Deer Hunter" was set, and where a lot of my neighbors were avid hunters. How do these very same people protect so fiercely the lives of an embryo while sacrificing the lives of kindergarten children, college students, teachers, those working at the Washington Naval Yard and those enjoying a movie? Again it depends on which study you consult. (Jan. 27, 2013) http://www.gunpolicy.org/firearms/region/switzerland, Hemenway, David. But some of that progress was negated, the researchers found, because even though criminals couldn't buy new assault weapons, they still could easily outfit non-banned weapons with old large-capacity magazines from before the ban, which were plentiful and easily obtained [source: Koper]. (Jan. 26, 2013) http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-12-31/u-s-on-pace-for-slowest-decade-of-population-growth-since-1930s.html, Brennan, Allison. "New Home Defense Pump Shotgun and Threat Response Rifles." Main Questions • Where are you from? Any help would be great. July 7, 2009. The New York Times. Parents and students are seen desperately waiting for word from students of Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida after a deadly shooting on Wednesday, Feb. 14, 2018. Whether the government may prevent them from possessing guns is a more difficult question. (Jan. 26, 2013) http://www.gallup.com/poll/1645/guns.aspx, General Social Survey. Do you favor or oppose a federal law requiring background checks on all potential gun buyers?
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