All Rights Reserved. According to Pippa Virdee, the 1947 partition of India and Pakistan has shadowed the sense of loss of what used to be a homeland nation for the Punjabi people in the Indian subcontinent and its diaspora. How to say Pippa in English? "Bhangra" dance is the most famous aspect of Punjabi dance tradition. They reside predominantly in the province of Punjab, neighboring Azad Kashmir and in Islamabad Capital Territory. [82][83] Also many well known followers of Sufism[84] were born in Punjab. The symbolic article of the nation represents honour, self-respect, courage, spirituality, and piety. Punjabis in India can be found in the states of Punjab, as well as Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Delhi and the Union Territory of Chandigarh. In the Indian Punjab, most people speak Punjabi. [61] Since the mid 1980s, there has been a drive for Punjabi cultural revival, consolidation of Punjabi ethnicity and a virtual Punjabi nation. Punjabi cuisine has a wide range of dishes and enjoys world wide popularity. [citation needed]. ", "Delhi Assembly Elections 2015: Important Facts And Major Stakeholders Mobile Site", "Why Punjabis are central to Delhi election", "Taxila, Pakistan: Traditional and Historical Architecture", "The Ancient Indus Valley and the British Raj in India and Pakistan", "Alexander The Great in India at Jhelum with Porus, the Indian rajah", "Battle of Hydaspes ( Jhelum Punjab)_Alexander vs Porus ( Local King in Punjab, Former North India)", "Biographies: Chandragupta Maurya :: 0 A.D.", "ARMY OF MAHARAJA RANJIT SINGH – The Sikh Empire [1799 – 1839]", "Historical Development of Buddhism in India - Buddhism under the Guptas and Palas", "Journal of Punjab Studies – Center for Sikh and Punjab Studies – UC Santa Barbara", "Ahmadiyya – Ahmadiyya Community – Al Islam Online – Official Website", "Punjabi is 4th most spoken language in Canada", Peelu: The First Narrator of the Legend of Mirza-SahibaN, "For Pakistani women, dupattas are more than a fashion statement", DNA boundaries in South and Southwest Asia, BMC Genetics 2004, 5:26, "The Genetic Heritage of the Earliest Settlers Persists Both in Indian Tribal and Caste Populations", Glimpses of Punjabi society and everyday life in Punjab villages, "Kamal Kahani (Saeed Bhutta): A Book of Punjabi Folktales", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Punjabis&oldid=1011469159, Ethnic groups divided by international borders, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Punjabi-language text, "Related ethnic groups" needing confirmation, Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2020, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from January 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2018, Articles with self-published sources from December 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2016, All articles that may contain original research, Articles that may contain original research from September 2017, Articles needing additional references from November 2016, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the Library of Congress Country Studies, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. [111] Sikh organisations became alarmed at the rate of conversions among high caste Sikh families,[112] and as a result, they responded by immediately dispatching Sikh missionaries to counteract the conversions[citation needed]. Avari, B. (2007). There are notable poets and painters among Punjabi women including Amrita Pritam and Amrita Shergill.[115][116]. Various types of sports are played in Punjab. Are you even sure of what you said in the description? "Bae" can be a pronoun or an adjective. The Punjabi people have emigrated in large numbers to many parts of the world. Other common dances that both men and women perform are Karthi, Jindua, and Dandass. More meanings for pipa. YouTube Kids provides a more contained environment for kids to explore YouTube and makes it easier for parents and caregivers to guide their journey. Backgammon locally known as Dimaagi Baazi( Mental game) is famous in some regions as well. Alter (1986) In the Doab and, Alter, J.P and J. Punjab is also the birthplace of Sikhism and the movement Ahmadiyya.[90]. Most important task is giving a name to the baby that would be parents usually do. Communal violence on the eve of Indian independence led to the dismissal of the coalition government, although the succeeding League ministry was unable to form a majority. Punjabis Hindus speak different dialects including Lahnda, as well as Majhi (Standard Punjabi) and others like Doabi and Malwi. Gilli-danda is vary famous indigenous sports among children along with Parcheesi. The Holy Quran. The Name will be with the Baby through the rest of their Life. AAVE (African-American Vernacular English) pronunciation of "babe," used as a term of endearment toward loved ones. India: The ancient past. The most populous areas being London, Birmingham, Manchester and Glasgow. In South Asia, they are the second largest ethnic group after the Bengali people. Vaisakhi, Jashan-e-Baharan, Basant, Kanak katai da mela ( Wheat cutting celebrations ) and many more. Two years later, in 1839, Ranjit Singh died and his son took over control of the empire. Malhotra, Anshu. In the early 20th century, many Punjabis began settling in the United States, including independence activists who formed the Ghadar Party. Many Sikhs and Punjabis later pledged their allegiance to the British, serving as sepoys (native soldiers) within the Raj. [123][124] Sufi music and Qawali, commonly practiced in Punjab, Pakistan; are other important genres in the Punjab region.[125][126]. Jones, R. (2007). Punjabi Culture: Punjabi Language, Bhangra, Punjabi People, Karva Chauth, Kila Raipur Sports Festival, Lohri, Punjabi Dhabha, Kamla C. Aryan, Cultural Heritage of Punjab, Colloquial Panjabi: The Complete Course for Beginners (Colloquial Series). Missionary Sufi saints whose dargahs dot the landscape of Punjab region also played the dominant role in bringing about conversion. 2 people from the United Kingdom agree the name Pippa is of Hebrew origin and means "Lover of horses". They are basically divided into outdoor and indoor sports. Some of the names are longer and you can create a nickname from it to keep it short. 507. According to 2011 census there are The grandson of Ahmed Shah Durrani (Zaman Shah Durrani), lost it to Ranjit Singh, a Punjabi Sikh. [23][24] The coalescence of the various tribes, castes and the inhabitants of the Punjab region into a broader common "Punjabi" identity initiated from the onset of the 18th century CE. These Names are Modern as well as Unique. [128] While the actual religious marriage ceremony among Muslims, Sikhs, Hindus, and Jains may be conducted in Arabic, Punjabi, or Sanskrit, by the Qadi, Pandit or Granthi, there are also many similarities in ritual, song, dance, food, make-up and dress. Some of the most popular dishes include Butter Chicken, Tandoori chicken, Dal makhni, chicken tikka lababdar, Saron da saag and stuffed or un stuffed naans (a type of unleavened bread). The surname may be a family name (based on the name of the ancestral village, ex. Many local songs known as boliyan are a part of the wedding ceremonies. For the language, see, Britain and Tibet 1765–1947, (Marshall, p.116), The Khyber Pass: A History of Empire and Invasion, (Docherty, p.187), The Khyber Pass: A History of Empire and Invasion, (Docherty, p.185-187). force a term to be included by preceding it with a + sign The dances range from solo to group dances and also sometimes dances are done along with musical instruments like Dhol, Flute, Supp, Dhumri, Chimta etc. After the independence of Pakistan in 1947, the minority Hindus and Sikhs migrated to India while the Muslim's settled in Pakistan. Punjabis are an ethno-linguistic group with Indo-Aryan roots,[121] and are culturally related to the other Indo-Aryan peoples of the Indian subcontinent. The scope, history, sophistication and complexity of the culture are vast. The Churas were largely converted to Christianity in North India during the British Raj. [87][88] Shortly prior to the Partition of India, Punjab had a slight majority Muslim population at about 53.2% in 1941, which was an increase from the previous years. Of recent times many Punjabis have also moved to Italy. [127] Within the body, the Divine Lord is embodied. Many entrepreneurs have built large personal fortunes by investing in the sector promoting Punjabi cuisine which uses a uniquely appealing spice palette. Punjabi dances are performed either by men or by women. Singh, Gurharpal (Editor) and Ian Talbot (Editor). [citation needed], The historical Punjab region (see Partition of Punjab for important historical context) is often referred to as the breadbasket in both India and Pakistan. If you want to learn kuliza in English, you will find the translation here, along with other translations from Chichewa to English. [35], In the 19th century, Maharaja Ranjit Singh established a Punjabi Sikh Empire[36] based around the Punjab. Religions among Pakistani Punjabis (2017), Punjabi culture is the culture of the Punjab region. In 1799 Ranjit Singh moved the capital to Lahore from Gujranwala, where it had been established in 1763 by his grandfather, Charat Singh.[38]. His kingdom, known as Pauravas, was situated between Hydaspes (modern Jhelum) and Acesines (modern day Chenab). Some still have managed to retain the Punjabi dialects spoken in Western Punjab, but many have also adopted Hindi. The Punjabis (Punjabi (): پنجابی, Punjabi (): ਪੰਜਾਬੀ) or the Punjabi people, are an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group associated with the Punjab region in South Asia, specifically in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent presently divided between Pakistani Punjab and Indian Punjab.They speak Punjabi, a language from the Indo-Aryan language family. People from neighbouring regions, such as Kashmiris, Pashtuns and Baluch, also form size-able portion of the Punjabi population. Some zamindars are further divided into groups such as the Rajputs, Jats, Shaikhs or Muslim Khatris, Gujjars, Awans, Arains and Syeds. [69] These kings fought local battles to gain more ground. However, Punjabi identity also included those who did not belong to any of the historical tribes. [76] The Sikh Empire slowly began to weaken after the death of Hari Singh Nalwa at the Battle of Jamrud in 1837. [19], The region of Punjab is the birthplace of one monotheistic religion that is known as Sikhism. PIPA Meaning Hindi (Governmental). The United Kingdom has a significant number of Punjabis from both Pakistan and India. Peppa Pig in Hindi | हिंदी kahaniya - Hindi Stories for Children Peppa lives with her mummy and daddy and her little brother, George. Google's free service instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages. The Bhagats also represented different parts of India, e.g., Farid was a Punjabi, Dhanna was a Rajasthani, Jaidev was a Bengali, Namdev, Parmanand, Trilochan and Pipa were Maharashtrians, Sadhna was a Sindhi, Sain was from Madhya Pradesh, and Kabir, Bhikhen, Beni, Ramanand, Ravidas and Surdas were from Uttar Pradesh. Bhangra dance is commonly practiced in Punjab, India. Some of the Muslims are said to have settled in the region and adopted the local culture. Punjabi cuisine has become popular in the world due, not only to its intrinsic quality, but also due to the Punjabi diaspora promoting popularity and visibility in the western world including the UK, Canada and the U.S. Read the name meaning, origin, pronunciation, and popularity of the baby name Pippa for girls. We hope this will help you in learning languages. A variety of related sub-groups exist in Pakistan and are often considered by many Pakistani Punjabis to be simply regional Punjabis including the Seraikis (who overlap and are often considered transitional with the Sindhis). [99] The tenth living Guru of Sikhs, Guru Gobind Singh (1666 – 1708) established the Khalsa Brotherhood, and set for them a code of conduct. Two collections of Pipa’s sayings are known to exist, namely Shñ Pipa ji Bani and Sarab Gutaka, both in manuscript form. Prior to Sikhi, only kings, royalty, and those of high stature wore turbans, but Sikh Gurus adopted the practice to assert equality and sovereignty among people.[132]. BOYE6. The Mughals controlled the region from 1524 until 1739 and would also lavish some parts of the province with building projects such as the Shalimar Gardens and the Badshahi Mosque, both situated in Lahore. Peers, Gooptu. The Punjabis (Punjabi (Shahmukhi): پنجابی, Punjabi (Gurmukhi): ਪੰਜਾਬੀ) or the Punjabi people, are an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group associated with the Punjab region in South Asia, specifically in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent presently divided between Pakistani Punjab and Indian Punjab. The outdoor sports include Kusti (a wrestling sport), Kabaddi, Rasa Kashi (Tug Of War), Patang (Kite Flying) and Naiza Baazi or Tent pegging (a cavalry sport).Gatka, is also taken as a form of sports. Many of the modern Punjabi Christians are descended from converts during British rule; initially, conversions to Christianity came from the "upper levels of Punjab society, from the privileged and prestigious", including "high caste" Hindu families, as well as Muslim families. The vast majority were converted from the Hindu Chura communities of Punjab, and to a lesser extent Mazhabi Sikhs; under the influence of enthusiastic army officers and Christian missionaries. [135] The other complementary feature of the Punjabi suit is the dupatta; often used to cover the chest and head. [63], Indigenous population flourished in this region, leading to a developed civilisation in 5th to 4th millennium BC,[64] the ancient Indus Valley Civilization. According to 2017 census, Pakistan's Punjab have a population of 110,012,615, out of which 108,912,489 of the Pakistani Punjabis we're Muslims, while 1,100,126 of them are either Hindu/Sikh. [134] A qameez is a usually loose-fitted outer garment from upper thigh to mid-calf length. Indian Punjab is also home to small groups of Muslims and Christians. With the passage of time, tribal structures are coming to an end and are being replaced with a more cohesive[31] and holistic society, as community building and group cohesiveness[32][33] form the new pillars of Punjabi society. Out of that, 20,815,730 of the Punjabis adheres to Sikhism and 15,258,996 Punjabis adheres to Hindu faith. If you want to learn kunci pipa in English, you will find the translation here, along with other translations from Indonesian to English. BabyCenter is committed to providing the most helpful and trustworthy pregnancy and parenting information in the world. The recent definition of Punjabis, in Pakistani Punjab, is not based on racial classification, common ancestry or endogamy, but based on geographical and cultural basis. This marked the first intrusion of the West in the Indian subcontinent and Indus valley in general. [97][98] Today Muslims constitute only 1.53% of Eastern Punjab in India as now the majority of Muslims live in Western Punjab in Pakistan. Kuliza Meaning and Chichewa to English Translation. However, a small community still exists today, mainly in Qadian, and Malerkotla, the only Muslim princely state among the seven that formed the erstwhile Patiala and East Punjab States Union (PEPSU). This page was last edited on 11 March 2021, at 01:59. Guru Angad Dev Ji (Gurmukhi: ਗੁਰੂ ਅੰਗਦ ਦੇਵ) (Thursday March 31, 1504 - Saturday April 16, 1552), Nanak II, was the second of the ten human form Gurus (divine messengers) of the Sikh faith.. Guru Ji was born with birth name Lehna in the year 1504 at Harike, Amritsar, Punjab, to father Bhai Pheru Mall Ji and mother Mata Sabhrai Ji (also known Daya Kaur). Punjabi weddings have many rituals and ceremonies that have evolved since traditional times. Kunci pipa Meaning and Indonesian to English Translation. Papiya Papi Pappa Pepi Pippa Pepa Pipa Papai Pypa Pipi Popi Bhabiya Pepe Babi The purpose of this list is to help parents in choosing names for newborn baby. The PROTECT IP(Intellectual Property) Act (PIPA) A proposed law with the stated goal of giving the US government and copyright holders additional tools to curb access to "rogue websites dedicated to infringing or counterfeit goods", especially those registered outside the U.S. Socio-religious reform movements in British India (. Its popularity has attained a level where a music is produced with the intent of aiding people to carry out this form of dancing. In less than ten years an Indian king Chandragupta Maurya[72] defeated the forces and conquered the Northern Indian regions up to the Kabul river (in modern-day Afghanistan). Enormous influence and that even better than the people who laid foundation for the religion? Many of the Hindu Punjabis in the Indian capital Delhi are immigrants or descendants of immigrants from various parts of Western Pakistani Punjab. Pronunciation of Pippa with 1 audio pronunciation, 1 meaning, 5 translations, 16 sentences and more for Pippa. There are an estimated 102 million Punjabi speakers around the world. to name a few. The Goddess is invoked by the devotees to pay them a visit at the location of the jagrātā, whether it be in their own homes or communities, in the form of a flame. Punjabi Hindus in India use Nāgarī script to write the Hindi and Punjabi languages.[99]. Special emphasis is put to develop both the mental and physical capacity while playing sports. Bhangra music is appreciated all over the globe. [28] Integration and assimilation are important parts of Punjabi culture, since Punjabi identity is not based solely on tribal connections. Another Chinese four-string plucked lute is the liuqin, which looks like a smaller version of the pipa. These baby name lists are organised alphabetically. More or less all Punjabis share the same cultural background. jatt signifies the farming caste). Religious homogeneity remains elusive as a predominant Sunni population with Shia, Ahmadiyya and Christian minorities. The most notable are Carrom, Ludo (board game), Scrabble, Chess, Draughts, Go, Monopoly. PIPA. [44] The UNHCR estimates 14 million Hindus, Sikhs and Muslims were displaced during the partition. Punjabis are also found in large communities in the largest city of Pakistan, Karachi, located in the Sindh province. It is one of the oldest and richest cultures in world history, dating from ancient antiquity to the modern era. Its literature spread Punjab's unique voice of peace and spirituality to the entire civilisation of the region. Bhangra describes dance-oriented popular music with Punjabi rhythms, developed since the 1980s. We … Historically, the Punjab/Punjabis, in addition to their rural-agrarian lands and culture, have also enjoyed a unique urban cultural development in two great cities, Lahore[113] and Amritsar. The goal is to gain the favour of the Goddess, to obtain some material benefit, or repay her for one already received. [68], According to historians, this region was ruled by many small kingdoms and tribes around 4th and 5th BCE. This type of vigil is found throughout India and is usually held to worship a deity with song and ritual. The main geographical footprint of the country was the Punjab region to Khyber Pass in the west, to Kashmir in the north, to Sindh in the south and Tibet in the east. The Jamrud Fort at the entry of Khyber Pass was built by Ranjit Singh. )", "Cohesion: Conceptual and Measurement Issues", "International Conference on Social Cohesion and Development", "Levels and Patterns of Social Cohesion and Its Relationship with Development in India: A Woman's Perspective Approach", "The Hidden Story of Partition and its Legacies", "Population Profile Punjab | Population Welfare Department", "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency", "South Asia :: Pakistan — The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency", "World Population Prospects - Population Division - United Nations", "SCHEDULED LANGUAGES IN DESCENDING ORDER OF SPEAKERS' STRENGTH - 2011", "Census 2011: %age of Sikhs drops in Punjab; migration to blame? A Punjabi suit that features three items - a qameez (top), salwar (bottom) and dupatta (scarf)[133] is the traditional female attire of the Punjabi people. This compilation of names and their meanings has been compiled from various sources, many of these are submitted by visitors therefore we cannot be held responsible for their authenticity. [citation needed] The other local kings did not like the fact that Porus was now an ally of Western forces. Some of the main areas include Punjabi poetry, philosophy, spirituality, artistry, dance, music, cuisine, military weaponry, architecture, languages, traditions, values and history. : Preventing Real Online Threats to Economic Creativity and Theft of Intellectual Property Act (PROTECT IP Act) Category. Most important task is giving a name to the baby that would be parents usually do. Ali, Abdullah Yusuf (1991). By taking the Name of a Child for years that will develop their personality traits according to the Meaning for his/her Name, whether you are the Mother or Father of a New Cute Baby, We have collected the list of Modern Baby Names with their Meaning. आर्थिक रचनात्मकता के लिए वास्तविक ऑनलाइन खतरों को रोकना और बौद्धिक संपदा अधिनियम (PROTECT IP अधिनियम या PIPA… The earliest written Punjabi dates back to the writing of Sufi Muslim poets of the 11th Century. A four- or five-stringed Chinese lute. Stapu is famous among young girls of Punjab. Medina: King Fahd Holy Qur-an Printing Complex, pg. The religious demography of the Kingdom was Muslim (70%), Sikh (17%), Hindu (13%). Like the Punjabi Muslim society, these various castes are associated with particular occupations or crafts. There are also large communities in East Africa including the countries of Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania. Islam arrived in Punjab when the Muslim Umayyad army led by Muhammad bin Qasim conquered Sindh in 711 AD, by defeating Raja Dahir. Indoor sports are specially famous during the long summer season in Punjab. After Islamic conquest, conversions began leading to a mixed population of Muslims and Hindus, and Buddhism vanished. Grandma: Satva, Bubbe, Nonna, Avuela. [21] The name of the region was introduced by the Turko-Persian conquerors[22] of the Indian subcontinent. [citation needed], In ancient and the medieval era, before the arrival of Islam into the Indian subcontinent, Hinduism and Buddhism were the predominant religions in the Punjab region. [5] Punjabi is also spoken as a minority language in several other countries where Punjabis have emigrated in large numbers, such as the United Kingdom (where it is the second most commonly used language[119]) and Canada, in which Punjabi has now become the fourth most spoken language after English, French and Chinese, due to the rapid growth of immigrants from Pakistan and India. Full Form Hindi. The Tabletop games games include billiards and snooker. The Punjabi culture is the culture of the Punjabi people, who are now distributed throughout the world. The Hindi-speaking areas were formed into the states of Himachal Pradesh and Haryana respectively, leaving a Punjabi speaking majority in the state of Punjab. The Punjabis found in Pakistan belong to groups known as baradari. Meaning of Pippa - What does Pippa mean? This opportunity was used by the East India Company to launch the First and Second Anglo-Sikh Wars. The earliest known notable local king of this region was known as King Porus[69][70] and he fought a famous Battle of the Hydaspes[71] against Alexander. Punjabi weddings held in Pakistan are similar but some Muslim marriages hold many religious traditions. pipe noun. Many people believes that speaking negative creates negative energy and speaking positive creates a positive energy around them. [89] With the division of Punjab and the subsequent independence of Pakistan and later India, mass migrations of Muslims from Indian Punjab to Pakistan, and those of Sikhs and Hindus from Pakistan to Indian Punjab occurred. Punjabi wedding traditions and ceremonies are conducted in different languages based on traditions/religions and are a strong reflection of the culture. Morag - This poem is always being quoted by itself, as though the voice speaking is Browning's. In Canada (specifically Vancouver, Toronto and Calgary) and the United States, (specifically California's Central Valley). A Kurta pajama that comprises two items - a kurta (top) and pajama (bottom) is the traditional male attire of the Punjabi people inhabiting India. But such was the valor of Porus and his kingdom forces in Punjab, that despite being defeated, he was appreciated by Alexander the Great for his skill and valor and he was granted further territories in the North. Along with the qameez, Punjabi women wear a salwaar that consists of long trousers drawn at the waist and tapered to the ankle. Rohilkhand saw a mass conversion of its entire population of 4500 Mazhabi Sikhs into the Methodist Church. The other six (mostly Sikh) states were: Patiala, Nabha, Jind, Faridkot, Kapurthala and Kalsia. Wearing a Sikh dastaar, or turban, is mandatory for all Sikh men. a Name isn't just for a birthday - it's for life! India and the British empire (oxford history of the British empire companion). The great uprising in India, 1857–58: Untold stories, Indian and British (worlds of the east India company). Boydell Press. Following the independence of Pakistan and the subsequent partition, a process of population exchange took place in 1947 as Muslims began to leave India and headed to the newly created Pakistan and Hindus and Sikhs left Pakistan[91] for the newly created state of India. The Punjab region was a region straddling India and the Afghan Durrani Empire. Definition. Some Punjabi Hindus can also be found in the bordering areas of Jammu and Rajasthan as well as the recent cosmopolitan migrants in other big cities like Mumbai. [135] Among the Punjabi people, the dupatta has long been a symbol of modesty. Pattern : the letters in the pattern are compared to the letters in the name * is a wildcard that matches zero or more letters example: *oo* matches names which contain oo _ is a wildcard that matches exactly one letter example: __z matches names which have two letters and then z-Meaning and description Prior to that the sense and perception of a common "Punjabi" ethno-cultural identity and community did not exist, even though the majority of the various communities of the Punjab region had long shared linguistic, cultural and racial commonalities. According to a 2008 estimate,[118][original research?] The term caught fire to mainstream colloquial Standard American English jargon and, due to unfamiliarity with its origins, developed multiple definitions. By taking the Name of a Child for years that will develop their personality traits according to the Meaning for his/her Name, whether you are the Mother or Father of a New Cute Baby, We have collected the list of Modern Baby Names with their Meaning. The Indian censuses record the native languages, but not the descent of the citizens. (2006). [25][26][27], Traditionally, Punjabi identity is primarily linguistic, geographical and cultural. [56] The total number of Indian Punjabis is unknown due to the fact that ethnicity is not recorded in the Census of India. A large number of punjabis descend from the groups historically associated with skilled professions and crafts such as Sunar, Lohar, Kumhar, Tarkhan, Julaha, Mochi, Hajjam, Chhimba Darzi, Teli, Lalari, Qassab, Mallaah, Dhobi, Mirasi etc. [136] In Pakistan, both women and men where the shalwar kameez. Regions of North India and Punjab were annexed into the Afghan Durrani Empire later on in 1747, being a vulnerable target. Gill) or a caste name. 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